GENERAL MEDICINE CASE-7

 This is an online E log book to discuss our patient's de-identified health data shared after taking his/her/guardian's signed informed consent. Here we discuss our individual patient's problems through a series of inputs available global online community of experts with the aim to solve the patient's clinical problems with the collective current best evidence based inputs. This E-log book also reflects my patient centred online learning portfolio and your valuable inputs in the comments section.

13 YEAR OLD BOY COMPLAINTS OF HIGH GRADE FEVER SINCE 4 DAYS

A 13 year old school going boy complaints of 

- high grade fever since 4 days

- vomitings since 4 days

-dizziness since 4 days

- loose stools since 1 day

Patient was apparently asymptomatic 4 days back then he developed fever associated with chills

Complaints of vomiting since 4 days,2-3 episodes/day with food particles as content

Loose stools- 5 episodes in the past one day

No history of burning micturition, melena, rashes, bleeding gums, hematuria


VITALS

Temp- 98.8 F

PR- 90 bpm

BP- 100/60 mmHg 

RR- 18 cpm

Spo2- 98% at RA

GRBS- 118mg%

GENERAL EXAMINATION

Patient is conscious, coherent and cooperative. 

No signs of Pallor, Icterus, Cyanosis, Clubbing, Lymphadenopathy or Edema.No signs of Pallor, Icterus, Cyanosis, Clubbing, Lymphadenopathy or Edema.








SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION

CVS: S1 S2 heard, no murmurs/thrills

RS: position of trachea-central

 Abdomen:Soft, non tender. Liver and Spleen not palpable. Bowel sounds heard.

CNS: coordinated

PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS

NS 1 + DENGUE


INVESTIGATIONS

Platelets- 1,02,000 lakhs/cu.mm


On 8/12/21 

Hb- 15.6 mg/dl

TLC- 2,300

PLT- 45,000

BGT- AB POSITIVE

BLOOD MALARIAL PARASITE- NEGATIVE


RBS- 110 mg/dl

DENGUE NS1 +

Serum electrolytes:

Serum Urea- 13mg/dl

Serum Creatinine- 0.6micromoles/lit

Na- 135mEq/lit

K- 3.0

Cl- 96

LFT:

Total Bilirubin- 0.40mg/dl

Direct Bilirubin- 0.18mg/dl

AST- 10

ALT- 9

ALP- 110

TP- 4.0

ALB- 2.0

A/G- 1.0

USG ABDOMEN


 ECG


CHEST XRAY


TREATMENT

1. IVF NS, RL, DNS @100ml/hr continuous
2. Inj PANTOP 40 mg IV OF
3. Plenty of oral fluids
4. Inj ZOFER 4mg IV TID
5. ORS sachets in 1 litre of water, 200 ml after each stool
6.Tab DOLO 650 mg  SOS
7. Inj NEOMOL 1g IV SOS (if temp>101.1 F) 
8. Temp chatting fourth hourly
9. BP/PR chatting fourth hourly
10.Syp GRILINCTUS LS 10 ml PO BD
11. Syp POTCHLOR 10 ml in glass of water PO BD

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